Amid regulatory pressures in China, tech moguls are relocating to Singapore
Zhang Yiming, the billionaire founder of ByteDance, has emerged as a prominent figure among China’s tech moguls in Singapore. He has maintained his Chinese citizenship while residing primarily in Singapore, especially throughout 2022, during which he reportedly considered applying for foreign citizenship. This shift has been noted amid growing regulatory challenges in China that have impacted the tech industry.
Zhang’s presence in Singapore aligns him with other corporate leaders who have also chosen to relocate, including Alibaba’s CEO Eddie Wu, a naturalized Singaporean, and crypto entrepreneur Wu Jihan. TikTok’s recent lawsuit against the U.S. government also highlights Zhang’s significant stake in ByteDance, owning approximately 21% of the company, valued at over $40 billion during a recent share buyback.
As part of the lawsuit, TikTok contends that the U.S. legislation mandating the sale or prohibition of the app violates the First Amendment, marking a critical moment for the company amid increasing scrutiny from U.S. lawmakers. The law was passed in April 2024, initiating a 270-day countdown for a potential divestment.
ByteDance has faced significant pressure since the U.S. government indicated concerns over national security risks associated with TikTok’s Chinese ownership. Zhang’s decision to base himself in Singapore reflects a broader trend among Chinese entrepreneurs seeking stability and favorable business conditions outside of their home country.
Zhang has delegated leadership at ByteDance to co-founder Liang Rubo, who is also based in Singapore, while TikTok’s CEO, Shou Chew, is a Singaporean national. This consolidation of leadership in Singapore may enhance ByteDance’s ability to navigate international markets, especially as it faces legal challenges in the U.S.
As the situation unfolds, it remains to be seen how these dynamics will impact TikTok’s future and its operations within both the U.S. and global markets